Haïdra (Ammaedara)

Close to the Algerian border, Ammaedara spreads along a valley with almost no visitors: a triumphal arch, mausoleums, baths, several churches and one of the largest Byzantine fortresses in North Africa.

History

Founded as a military camp in the 1st century, the town became a colony of veterans, then a Christian and Byzantine centre.

Customs

The site is large and open: plan a few hours and bring water. Check the road situation locally, as the border zone is sometimes controlled.

Food

Eat in Kasserine or Thala on the way.

Best time

Spring and autumn.

The Third Augustan Legion had its first base here before moving west to Lambaesis, in today’s Algeria.